Catalysts Deactivation, Poisoning and Regeneration

Lisi, Luciana

Catalysts Deactivation, Poisoning and Regeneration - MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2019 - 1 electronic resource (254 p.)

Open Access

Catalyst lifetime represents one of the most crucial economic aspects in industrial catalytic processes, due to costly shutdowns, catalyst replacements, and proper disposal of spent materials. Not surprisingly, there is considerable motivation to understand and treat catalyst deactivation, poisoning, and regeneration, which causes this research topic to continue to grow. The complexity of catalyst poisoning obviously increases along with the increasing use of biomass/waste-derived/residual feedstocks and with requirements for cleaner and novel sustainable processes. This book collects 15 research papers providing insights into several scientific and technical aspects of catalyst poisoning and deactivation, proposing more tolerant catalyst formulations, and exploring possible regeneration strategies.


Creative Commons


English

books978-3-03921-547-8 9783039215461 9783039215478

10.3390/books978-3-03921-547-8 doi

cyclic operation n/a nickel catalysts regeneration Cu/SSZ-13 syngas NH3-SCR oxysulfate Ni-catalyst MW incinerator iso-octane hydrogenation dry reforming of methane oxysulfide Co-Zn/H-Beta Low-temperature catalyst Rh catalysts deactivation vanadia species SO2 poisoning vehicle emission control barium carbonate sodium ions sulfur deactivation tetragonal zirconia sulfur poisoning Liquefied natural gas water deactivation by coking phase stabilization catalyst NO removal physico-chemical characterization octanol SEM aluminum sulfate oxygen storage capacity unusual deactivation diesel nitrous oxide exhaust gas over-reduction poisoning catalyst deactivation ammonium sulfates CO2 reforming SO3 Rh in situ regeneration copper V2O5–WO3/TiO2 catalysts palladium sulfate Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) biogas thermal stability phthalic anhydride octanal natural gas sulfur-containing sodium salts washing coke deposition vanadia-titania catalyst CPO reactor homogeneous catalysis NOx reduction by C3H8 nitrogen oxides effect of flow rate DeNOx catalytic methane combustion deactivation mechanism TEM catalyst durability