Hydrothermal Technology in Biomass Utilization & Conversion

Chiaramonti, David

Hydrothermal Technology in Biomass Utilization & Conversion - MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2020 - 1 electronic resource (166 p.)

Open Access

This book addresses a key innovative technology for decarbonization of the energy system: hydrothermal processing. It basically consists of treating biomass and wastes in a wet form, under pressure and temperature condition. This approach is becoming more and more attractive, as new feedstock and applications are appearing on the scene of bioeconomy and bioenergy. The hydrothermal processing of various type of biomass, waste, and residues, thus, raised the interest of many researchers and companies around the world, together with downstream upgrading processes and technologies: solid products as biochar, for instance, or liquid ones as crude bioliquids, are finding new market opportunities in circular economy schemes. The Special Issue collects recent innovative research works in the field, from basic to applied research, as well as pilot industrial applications/demo. It is a valuable set of references for those investing time and effort in research in the field.


Creative Commons


English

books978-3-03928-677-5 9783039286768 9783039286775

10.3390/books978-3-03928-677-5 doi

biorefinery life cycle assessment (LCA) drop-in biofuels lipids sensitivity analysis brewer’s spent grains (BSG) lignin nutrient recovery fuel properties Scenedesmus rubescens hydroprocessing combustion indices hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) fiber rejects upgrading aqueous co-product hydrotreating biofuel hydrothermal disintegration cell wall disruption two-steps carbonization hydrothermal processes fuzzy Delphi method process economics agricultural yield hydrodeoxygenation (HDO) acid addition microalgae extraction coal hydrochar fuzzy logic cognitive map Germany microalgal oils deinked sludge nitrogen distribution hydrodenitrogenation (HDN) sewage sludge fresh harvested hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) biomass struvite primary sludge EROI biocrude hydrothermal liquefaction electricity and heat production fractional distillation Spirulina cost of electricity secondary sludge depolymerization freeze-dried