Chapter Opportunities of Circular Economy in a Complex System of Woody Biomass and Municipal Sewage Plants (Record no. 38309)

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fixed length control field 02711naaaa2200277uu 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/70627
020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER
International Standard Book Number intechopen.93474
024 7# - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code 10.5772/intechopen.93474
Terms of availability doi
041 0# - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title English
042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE
Authentication code dc
072 #7 - SUBJECT CATEGORY CODE
Subject category code TBC
Source bicssc
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Attila, Bai
Relationship auth
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Chapter Opportunities of Circular Economy in a Complex System of Woody Biomass and Municipal Sewage Plants
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. InTechOpen
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2021
506 0# - RESTRICTIONS ON ACCESS NOTE
Terms governing access Open Access
Source of term star
Standardized terminology for access restriction Unrestricted online access
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. In this chapter, we present the opportunities and general importance of woody biomass production (forests and short-rotation coppices) and waste management in a common system. Wastewater and different forms of sewage sludge, as energy- and nutrient-rich materials, can contribute to reaching resource efficiency, savings in energy, and reduction of CO2 emissions. Within certain limits, these woody plantations are suitable options for the environmentally sound disposal of wastewater and/or sewage sludge; in addition, they can facilitate the realization of full or partial energy self-sufficiency of the wastewater plant through bioenergy production. Focusing on circular economy, we introduce the aspects of the treatment process and the sizing issues regarding the municipal wastewater treatment and the woody biomass in a complex system. Based on a specific case study, approximately 826 ha of short-rotation coppices (with a 2-year rotation) are required for the disposal of sewage sludge generated by a 250,000 population equivalent wastewater treatment plant. If we look at the self-sufficiency of its energy output, 120–150 ha of short-rotation coppices may be adequate. This complex system can replace the emissions of around 5650 t of CO2 through electricity generation alone and another 1490 t of CO2 by utilizing the waste heat.
540 ## - TERMS GOVERNING USE AND REPRODUCTION NOTE
Terms governing use and reproduction Creative Commons
Use and reproduction rights https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
Source of term cc
-- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Engineering: general
Source of heading or term bicssc
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term circular economy, complex system, sludge management, self-sufficiency, short-rotation coppices
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Zoltán, Gabnai
Relationship auth
773 10 - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Host Biblionumber OAPEN Library ID: ONIX_20210602_10.5772/intechopen.93474_493
Control subfield nnaa
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Host name www.oapen.org
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/49379/1/73099.pdf">https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/49379/1/73099.pdf</a>
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Public note DOAB: download the publication
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Host name www.oapen.org
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/49379/1/73099.pdf">https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/49379/1/73099.pdf</a>
Access status 0
Public note DOAB: download the publication
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Host name www.oapen.org
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/70627">https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/70627</a>
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Public note DOAB: description of the publication

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