New Approaches to the Pathogenesis of Sudden Intrauterine Unexplained Death and Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (Record no. 44681)

MARC details
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fixed length control field 04377naaaa2200313uu 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/54554
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20220219212341.0
020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER
International Standard Book Number 978-2-88945-301-6
020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER
International Standard Book Number 9782889453016
024 7# - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code 10.3389/978-2-88945-301-6
Terms of availability doi
041 0# - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title English
042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE
Authentication code dc
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Anna M. Lavezzi
Relationship auth
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title New Approaches to the Pathogenesis of Sudden Intrauterine Unexplained Death and Sudden Infant Death Syndrome
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Frontiers Media SA
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2017
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 1 electronic resource (104 p.)
506 0# - RESTRICTIONS ON ACCESS NOTE
Terms governing access Open Access
Source of term star
Standardized terminology for access restriction Unrestricted online access
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) is the leading cause of death among infants in the first year of age. The more known definition of SIDS is the sudden unexpected death of an infant less than 1 year of age, with onset of the fatal episode apparently occurring during sleep, that remains unexplained after a thorough investigation, including performance of a complete autopsy and review of the circumstances of death and the clinical history. Despite the success of the “Back to Sleep” campaigns to reduce the risks introduced worldwide, the frequency of SIDS (striking one infant every 750-1,000 live births) has not significantly declined in the last years. Sudden Intrauterine Unexplained Death Syndrome (SIUDS), referring to fetuses that die unexpectedly, particularly in the last weeks of gestation, without any cause even after a complete autopsy, including examination of the placental disk, umbilical cord and fetal membranes, has a six-eightfold greater incidence than that of SIDS. Even if the pathogenetic mechanism of these deaths has not yet been determined, the neuropathology seems to be a consistent substrate in both SIUDS and SIDS. Subtle common developmental abnormalities of brainstem nuclei checking the vital functions have been highlighted, frequently related to environmental risk factors, such as cigarette smoke, air and water pollution, pesticides, food contamination, etc. Exogenous toxic factors can in fact interact in complex ways with the genetic constitution of the infant leading to polymorphisms and/or mutations of specific genes (as polymorphisms of the serotonin transporter gene 5-HTT, the regulator of the synaptic serotonin concentration, and of the PHOX2B, the key gene in the Congenital Central Hypoventilation Syndrome). These interactions can directly injure the development of the autonomic nervous system, frequently resulting in hypoplasia of the vital brainstem centers, and consequently in sudden death. It is very important to continue studying these syndromes and in particular identify all possible congenital alterations and their correlation with the exposure to environmental risk factors, in order to reduce their incidence and mitigate the surrounding social concern. The goal of this research topic is to propose new approaches to explain the pathogenesis of both SIUDS and SIDS and consequently new prevention strategies to decrease the incidence of these unexpected and very devastating events for families. Expert authors in the Topic field are encouraged to submit original research articles aimed to widen the current knowledge on the pathological substrates of these deaths, also considering the correlations with possible risk factors. Submissions of hypotheses, opinions and commentaries are also welcome. This Research Topic would lead to development of targeted risk-lowering strategies to reduce the incidence of both SIUDS and SIDS. Furthermore, the adoption of appropriate preventive measures could also lead to improve the quality of life in adults, promoting active and healthy aging.
540 ## - TERMS GOVERNING USE AND REPRODUCTION NOTE
Terms governing use and reproduction Creative Commons
Use and reproduction rights https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Source of term cc
-- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term pathogenesis
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term hypotheses
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Uncontrolled term SIDS
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Uncontrolled term sudden fetal death
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Uncontrolled term guidelines
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Conrad E. Johanson
Relationship auth
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Host name www.oapen.org
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://www.frontiersin.org/research-topics/4353/new-approaches-to-the-pathogenesis-of-sudden-intrauterine-unexplained-death-and-sudden-infant-death">https://www.frontiersin.org/research-topics/4353/new-approaches-to-the-pathogenesis-of-sudden-intrauterine-unexplained-death-and-sudden-infant-death</a>
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Public note DOAB: download the publication
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Host name www.oapen.org
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/54554">https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/54554</a>
Access status 0
Public note DOAB: description of the publication

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