Optimization of Exercise Countermeasures for Human Space Flight – Lessons from Terrestrial Physiology and Operational Implementation (Record no. 67686)
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| 000 -LEADER | |
|---|---|
| fixed length control field | 04408naaaa2200409uu 4500 |
| 001 - CONTROL NUMBER | |
| control field | https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/73627 |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20220220052352.0 |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER | |
| International Standard Book Number | 978-2-88963-473-6 |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER | |
| International Standard Book Number | 9782889634736 |
| 024 7# - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER | |
| Standard number or code | 10.3389/978-2-88963-473-6 |
| Terms of availability | doi |
| 041 0# - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | English |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
| Authentication code | dc |
| 072 #7 - SUBJECT CATEGORY CODE | |
| Subject category code | PD |
| Source | bicssc |
| 072 #7 - SUBJECT CATEGORY CODE | |
| Subject category code | MFG |
| Source | bicssc |
| 100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Weber, Tobias |
| Relationship | edt |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Optimization of Exercise Countermeasures for Human Space Flight – Lessons from Terrestrial Physiology and Operational Implementation |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Name of publisher, distributor, etc. | Frontiers Media SA |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2020 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION | |
| Extent | 1 electronic resource (148 p.) |
| 506 0# - RESTRICTIONS ON ACCESS NOTE | |
| Terms governing access | Open Access |
| Source of term | star |
| Standardized terminology for access restriction | Unrestricted online access |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Human spaceflight has required space agencies to study and develop exercise countermeasure (CM) strategies to manage the profound, multi-system adaptation of the human body to prolonged microgravity (μG). Future space exploration will present new challenges in terms of adaptation management that will require the attention of both exercise physiologists and operational experts. In the short to medium-term, all exploration missions will be realised using relatively small vehicles/habitats, with some exploration scenarios including surface operations in low (<1G) gravity conditions. The evolution of CM hardware has allowed modern-day astronauts to return to Earth with, on average, relatively moderate levels μG-induced adaptation of the musculoskeletal (MS) and cardiovascular (CV) systems. However, although the intense use of CM has attenuated many aspects of MS and CV adaptation, on an individual level, there remains wide variation in the magnitude of these changes. Innovations in CM programs have been largely engineering-driven, with new hardware providing capability for new modes of exercise and a wider range of exercise protocols, which, in turn, has facilitated the transfer of traditional, but effective, terrestrial concepts based around high frequency resistance (multiple-set, multiple repetition) and mediumintensity continuous aerobic training. As a result, International Space Station (ISS) CM specialists have focused their efforts in these domains, taking advantage of hardware innovations as and when they became available. However, terrestrial knowledge in human and exercise physiology has expanded rapidly during the lifetime of the ISS and, consequently, there is potential to optimize current approaches by re-examining terrestrial knowledge and identifying opportunities to implement this knowledge into operational practices. Current terrestrial knowledge in exercise physiology is the product of a large number of intervention studies in which the variables that contribute to the effects of physical activity (mode, frequency, duration, intensity, recovery) have been controlled and systematically manipulated. However, due to limited opportunities to perform intervention studies in both spaceflight analogues – head-down bed rest (HDBR) being considered the ‘gold standard’ – and spaceflight itself, it will not be possible to systematically investigate the contribution of these factors to the efficacy of in-flight CM. As such, it will be necessary to draw on terrestrial evidence to identify solutions/strategies that may be best suited to the constraints of exploration and prioritise specific solutions/strategies for evaluation in HDBR and in flight. |
| 540 ## - TERMS GOVERNING USE AND REPRODUCTION NOTE | |
| Terms governing use and reproduction | Creative Commons |
| Use and reproduction rights | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| Source of term | cc |
| -- | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| 546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE | |
| Language note | English |
| 650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element | Science: general issues |
| Source of heading or term | bicssc |
| 650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element | Physiology |
| Source of heading or term | bicssc |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED | |
| Uncontrolled term | Adaptation to microgravity |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED | |
| Uncontrolled term | Exercise Countermeasures |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED | |
| Uncontrolled term | Human Space Exploration |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED | |
| Uncontrolled term | Astronauts |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED | |
| Uncontrolled term | Terrestrial Spin-Offs |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Paul Richard Scott, Jonathan |
| Relationship | edt |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Andrew Green, David |
| Relationship | edt |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Weber, Tobias |
| Relationship | oth |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Paul Richard Scott, Jonathan |
| Relationship | oth |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Andrew Green, David |
| Relationship | oth |
| 856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Host name | www.oapen.org |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://www.frontiersin.org/research-topics/7590/optimization-of-exercise-countermeasures-for-human-space-flight---lessons-from-terrestrial-physiolog">https://www.frontiersin.org/research-topics/7590/optimization-of-exercise-countermeasures-for-human-space-flight---lessons-from-terrestrial-physiolog</a> |
| Access status | 0 |
| Public note | DOAB: download the publication |
| 856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Host name | www.oapen.org |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/73627">https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/73627</a> |
| Access status | 0 |
| Public note | DOAB: description of the publication |
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