Molecular Dynamics at the Immunological Synapse (Record no. 70212)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03507naaaa2200313uu 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/53834
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20220220061941.0
020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER
International Standard Book Number 978-2-88945-133-3
020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER
International Standard Book Number 9782889451333
024 7# - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code 10.3389/978-2-88945-133-3
Terms of availability doi
041 0# - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title English
042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE
Authentication code dc
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Pedro Roda-Navarro
Relationship auth
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Molecular Dynamics at the Immunological Synapse
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Frontiers Media SA
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2017
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 1 electronic resource (120 p.)
506 0# - RESTRICTIONS ON ACCESS NOTE
Terms governing access Open Access
Source of term star
Standardized terminology for access restriction Unrestricted online access
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. The immunological synapse (IS) is a specialised cell-cell adhesion that mediates antigen acquisition and regulates the activation of lymphocytes. Initial studies of the IS showed a structure composed of stable supra-molecular activation clusters (SMAC) organised during the interaction of helper T lymphocytes with B lymphocytes, working as antigen presenting cells. A central SMAC of coalesced T cell receptors (TCRs) and a peripheral SMAC for cell-cell adhesion were observed. IS with similar structure was later described during antigen acquisition by B cells and during the interaction of NK cells with target and healthy cells. More recent research developed with microscopy systems that improve the spatial and temporal resolution has showed the complex molecular dynamics at the IS that governs lymphocyte activation. Currently, the IS is seen as a three-dimensional structure where signalling networks for lymphocyte activation and endosomal and cytoskeleton machinery are polarised. A view has emerged in which dynamic microclusters of signalling complexes are composed of molecular components attached to the plasma membrane and other components conveyed on sub-synaptic vesicles transported to the membrane by cytoskeletal fibers and motor proteins. Much information is nonetheless missing about how the dynamics of the endosomal compartment, the cytoskeleton, and signalling complexes are reciprocally regulated to achieve the function of lymphocytes. Experimental evidence also suggests that the environment surrounding lymphocytes exposed to different antigenic challenge regulates IS assembly and functional output, making an even more complex scenario still far from being completely understood. Also, although some signalling molecular components for lymphocyte activation have been identified and thoroughly studied, the function of other molecules has not been yet uncovered or deeply characterised. This research topic aims to provide the reader with the latest information about the molecular dynamics governing lymphocyte activation. These molecular dynamics dictate cell decisions. Thus, we expect that understanding them will provide new avenues for cell manipulation in therapies to treat different immune-related pathologies.
540 ## - TERMS GOVERNING USE AND REPRODUCTION NOTE
Terms governing use and reproduction Creative Commons
Use and reproduction rights https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Source of term cc
-- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term cytoskeleton dynamics
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term intracellular signalling
653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term Immunological Synapse
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Uncontrolled term endosomal dynamics
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Andres Alcover
Relationship auth
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Vincenzo Di Bartolo
Relationship auth
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Host name www.oapen.org
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="http://journal.frontiersin.org/researchtopic/3408/molecular-dynamics-at-the-immunological-synapse">http://journal.frontiersin.org/researchtopic/3408/molecular-dynamics-at-the-immunological-synapse</a>
Access status 0
Public note DOAB: download the publication
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Host name www.oapen.org
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/53834">https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/53834</a>
Access status 0
Public note DOAB: description of the publication

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