Neural information processing with dynamical synapses (Record no. 82056)
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| 000 -LEADER | |
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| fixed length control field | 03529naaaa2200349uu 4500 |
| 001 - CONTROL NUMBER | |
| control field | https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/54475 |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20220220104407.0 |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER | |
| International Standard Book Number | 978-2-88919-383-7 |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER | |
| International Standard Book Number | 9782889193837 |
| 024 7# - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER | |
| Standard number or code | 10.3389/978-2-88919-383-7 |
| Terms of availability | doi |
| 041 0# - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | English |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
| Authentication code | dc |
| 100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Misha Tsodyks |
| Relationship | auth |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Neural information processing with dynamical synapses |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Name of publisher, distributor, etc. | Frontiers Media SA |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2014 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION | |
| Extent | 1 electronic resource (178 p.) |
| 506 0# - RESTRICTIONS ON ACCESS NOTE | |
| Terms governing access | Open Access |
| Source of term | star |
| Standardized terminology for access restriction | Unrestricted online access |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Experimental data have consistently revealed that the neuronal connection weight, which models the efficacy of the firing of a pre-synaptic neuron in modulating the state of a post-synaptic one, varies on short time scales, ranging from hundreds to thousands of milliseconds. This is called short-term plasticity (STP). Two types of STP, with opposite effects on the connection efficacy, have been observed in experiments. They are short-term depression (STD) and short-term facilitation (STF). Computational studies have explored the impact of STP on network dynamics, and found that STP can generate very rich intrinsic dynamical behaviors, including damped oscillations, state hopping with transient population spikes, traveling fronts and pulses, spiral waves, rotating bump states, robust self-organized critical activities and so on. These studies also strongly suggest that STP can play many important roles in neural computation. For instances, STD may provide a dynamic control mechanism that allows equal fractional changes on rapidly and slowly firing afferents to produce post-synaptic responses, realizing Weber's law; STD may provide a mechanism to close down network activity naturally, achieving iconic sensory memory; and STF may provide a mechanism for implementing work-memory not relying on persistent neural firing. From the computational point of view, the time scale of STP resides between fast neural signaling (in the order of milliseconds) and rapid learning (in the order of minutes or above), which is the time scale of many important temporal processes occurring in our daily lives, such as motion control and working memory. Thus, STP may serve as a substrate for neural systems manipulating temporal information on the relevant time scales. This Research Topic aims to present the recent progress in understanding the roles of STP in neural information processing. It includes, but no exclusively, the studies on investigating various computational roles of STP, the modeling studies on exploring new dynamical behaviors generated by STP, and the experimental works which help us to understand the functional roles of STP. |
| 540 ## - TERMS GOVERNING USE AND REPRODUCTION NOTE | |
| Terms governing use and reproduction | Creative Commons |
| Use and reproduction rights | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| Source of term | cc |
| -- | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| 546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE | |
| Language note | English |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED | |
| Uncontrolled term | neural field model |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED | |
| Uncontrolled term | Associative Memory |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED | |
| Uncontrolled term | neural information processing |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED | |
| Uncontrolled term | phenomenological model |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED | |
| Uncontrolled term | network dynamics |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED | |
| Uncontrolled term | short-term plasticity |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED | |
| Uncontrolled term | Continuous Attractor Neural Network |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Si Wu |
| Relationship | auth |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Michael K Y Wong |
| Relationship | auth |
| 856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Host name | www.oapen.org |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="http://journal.frontiersin.org/researchtopic/821/neural-information-processing-with-dynamical-synapses">http://journal.frontiersin.org/researchtopic/821/neural-information-processing-with-dynamical-synapses</a> |
| Access status | 0 |
| Public note | DOAB: download the publication |
| 856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Host name | www.oapen.org |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/54475">https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/54475</a> |
| Access status | 0 |
| Public note | DOAB: description of the publication |
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