TY - GEN AU - Erspamer,Peter R. TI - The Elusiveness of Tolerance : The “Jewish Question” From Lessing to the Napoleonic Wars SN - 9781469656489_Erspamer PY - 1997/// CY - Chapel Hill PB - The University of North Carolina Press KW - Literature: history & criticism KW - bicssc KW - German Studies KW - Literature KW - Jewish Studies N1 - Open Access N2 - Peter Erspamer explores the 'Jewish question' in German literature from Lessing's "Nathan der Weise" in 1779 to Sessa's "Unser Verkehr" in 1815. He analyzes the transition from an enlightened emancipatory literature advocating tolerance in the late eighteenth century to an anti-Semitic literature with nationalistic overtones in the early nineteenth century. Erspamer examines "Nathan" in light of Lessing's attempts to distance himself from the excesses of his own Christian in-group through pariah identification, using an idealized member of an out-group religion as a vehicle to attack the dominant religion. He also focuses on other leading advocates of tolerance and explores changes in Jewish identity, particularly the division of German Jewry into orthodox Jews, adherents of the Haskalah, and converted Jews UR - https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/39865/1/9781469656489_WEB.pdf UR - https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/31976 ER -