TY - GEN AU - Hirbe,Angela C. AU - Pratilas,Christine A. AU - Dodd,Rebecca D. AU - Hirbe,Angela C. AU - Pratilas,Christine A. AU - Dodd,Rebecca D. TI - Genomics and Models of Nerve Sheath Tumors SN - books978-3-03943-490-9 PY - 2020/// CY - Basel, Switzerland PB - MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute KW - Medicine KW - bicssc KW - neurofibromatosis type 1 KW - nerve sheath tumor KW - cancer KW - latent variables KW - machine learning KW - supervised learning KW - transfer learning KW - random forest KW - metaVIPER KW - tumor deconvolution KW - neurofibromatosis KW - malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor KW - MPNST KW - polycomb repressive complex KW - PRC2 KW - NF1 KW - kinase KW - kinome adaptation KW - kinome reprogramming KW - MET KW - MEK KW - doxorubicin KW - capmatinib KW - tram KW - genomics KW - tumor evolution KW - pathology KW - next generation sequencing KW - clinical genetics KW - malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors KW - plexiform neurofibromas KW - Schwann cells KW - neurofibromatosis type 1 syndrome KW - neurofibromin 1 KW - genetically engineered mouse models KW - heterogeneity KW - CRISPR/Cas9 KW - mouse models KW - sarcoma KW - tumor microenvironment KW - neurofibromatosis 1 (NF1) KW - mebendazole (MBZ) KW - COX-2 inhibitor KW - malignancy KW - chemoprevention KW - nerve sheath tumors N1 - Open Access N2 - Nerve sheath tumors can be a significant cause of morbidity for many patients. These include benign tumors such as schwannomas, diffuse and plexiform neurofibromas, and atypical neurofibromas, as well as the aggressive soft tissue sarcoma known as the malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor (MPNST). Nerve sheath tumors occur sporadically and in the context of the clinical neuro-genetic tumor predisposition syndromes neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) and type 2 (NF2). Historically, the mainstay of treatment for nerve sheath tumors has been surgery. However, for both benign and malignant nerve sheath tumors, there is a high recurrence rate, highlighting the pressing need for novel therapies. As we have entered the genomic era, the hope is that an improved understanding of the genetics, and therefore the biology, of these tumors will ultimately lead to therapies that result in better outcomes. In this Special Issue, we include both review articles and original research related to the genomic understanding and modeling of schwannomas, plexiform and diffuse neurofibromas, atypical neurofibromas, and malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors as well as genomic methods being developed and applied to advance our understanding of these tumors UR - https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/3090 UR - https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/69300 ER -