Perrey, Stéphane

Studying Brain Activity in Sports Performance - Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2021 - 1 electronic resource (272 p.)

Open Access

The improvement of exercise performance in sports not only involves the enhancement of physical strength, but also includes the development of psychological and cognitive functions. There is an increasing body of evidence to show that physical exercise is a powerful way to improve a number of aspects of cognition and brain function at the systemic and behavioral levels. Yet, several questions remain: What type of exercise program is optimal for improving cognitive functions? What are the real effects of certain innovative exercise protocols on the relationship between behavior and the brain? To what extent do ergogenic aids boost cognitive function? How efficient are neuromodulation techniques in relation to behavioral performance? The answers to these questions likely require multidisciplinary insights not only from physiologists and sports scientists, but also from neuroscientists and psychologists. The manuscripts published (16 research papers and one perspective article from various academic fields) in this Special Issue Book “Exercise: A Gate That Primes the Brain to Perform” bring together current knowledge and novel directions in human exercise-cognition research dealing with performance. This book showcases the various relationships between cognitive function, brain activity, and behavioral performance with applications in sports and exercise science.


Creative Commons


English

books978-3-0365-0193-2 9783036501925 9783036501932

10.3390/books978-3-0365-0193-2 doi


Psychology

Muscle fatigue voluntary activation self-control performance motivation exercise physiology cognition high intensity interval training moderate intensity continuous exercise exercise training transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) whole-body movement motor system muscle strength high-definition transcranial direct current stimulation (HD-tDCS) foot muscle strength passive ankle kinesthesia static balance exercise executive functions core symptoms children autism spectrum disorders personalized training personalized medicine exercise prescription inhibition basketball playing positions Go/NoGo event-related potential volition brain structure sense of agency sport MRI brain regulation physical performance cognitive performance supplementation sprint start cerebral oxygenation ventral-lateral-prefrontal-cortex caffeine prolonged intermittent exercise exercise performance acute aerobic exercise declarative memory procedural memory coding period consolidation period resistance training barbell training strength training HIFT neurocognition effort exertion obesity inhibitory control aerobic exercise resistance exercise aging cardiovascular exercise fronto-parietal network neuroimaging motor performance priming tDCS cathodal multiple sessions motor learning neuroplasticity n/a