TY - GEN AU - Kretzer,J.Philippe AU - Kamali,Amir TI - Tribological Performance of Artificial Joints SN - books978-3-03921-079-4 PY - 2019/// PB - MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute KW - alginate KW - biotribology KW - multiwall carbon nanotubes KW - arthroplasty KW - validated model KW - implant KW - lubrication KW - fillers KW - ion treatment KW - biomechanical testing/analysis KW - titanium niobium nitride KW - orthopedic KW - UHMWPE KW - wear testing KW - wear resistance KW - wear debris KW - biomaterials KW - biolubricant KW - wear simulation KW - surface engineering KW - degenerative disc disease KW - total disc replacement KW - joint simulators KW - crosslinked polyethylene KW - TKA KW - unicompartmental arthroplasty KW - implants KW - mechanical properties KW - pin-on-plate KW - ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene KW - hip implants KW - failure KW - highly crosslinked UHMWPE KW - gamma irradiation KW - hip joint simulator KW - oxidized zirconium KW - osteolysis KW - histomorphological characterization KW - cross-linked polyethylene KW - wear KW - hip prosthesis KW - cobalt KW - abrasion KW - metal-on-metal KW - synovial lining KW - wear debris cytotoxicity KW - alternative bearings KW - surfaces KW - polyethylene wear KW - knee replacement KW - patello-femoral joint KW - crosslink density KW - FEA KW - coating KW - ultra high molecular weight polyethylene KW - contact angle KW - finite element analysis KW - systematic review KW - wear analysis/testing KW - knee KW - in vitro macrophages response KW - synovial fluid KW - gellan gum N1 - Open Access N2 - Joint replacement is a very successful medical treatment. However, the survivorship of the implants could be adversely affected due to the loss of materials in the form of particles or ions as the bearing surfaces articulate against earch other. The consequent tissue and immune response to the wear products, remain one of the key factors of their failure. Tribology has been defined as the science and technology of interacting surfaces in relative motion and all related wear products (e.g., particles, ions, etc.). Over the last few decades, in an attempt to understand and improve joint replacement technology, the tribological performance of several material combinations have been studied experimentally and assessed clinically. In addition, research has focused on the biological effects and long term consequences of wear products. Improvements have been made in manufacturing processes, precision engineering capabilities, device designs and materials properties in order to minimize wear and friction and maximize component longevity in vivo UR - https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/1401 UR - https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/61335 ER -