TY - GEN AU - Giaouris,Efstathios AU - Simões,Manuel AU - Dubois-Brissonnet,Florence AU - Giaouris,Efstathios AU - Simões,Manuel AU - Dubois-Brissonnet,Florence TI - The Role of Biofilms in the Development and Dissemination of Microbial Resistance within the Food Industry SN - books978-3-03943-552-4 PY - 2020/// CY - Basel, Switzerland PB - MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute KW - Research & information: general KW - bicssc KW - Biology, life sciences KW - Salmonella KW - biofilm KW - morpothypes KW - stainless steel KW - food residues KW - tomato KW - poultry KW - milk KW - biofilms KW - DNase I KW - pre-treatment KW - post-treatment KW - mixed species biofilm KW - disintegration of matrix KW - antibiofilm methods KW - bacteriocins KW - biocides KW - food industry KW - food safety KW - Listeria monocytogenes KW - resistance KW - lactic acid bacteria KW - probiotic potential KW - staphylococci KW - mastitis KW - dairy industry KW - Bacillus species KW - biofilm derived spores KW - cleaning-in-place KW - disinfecting effect KW - disinfectants KW - transcriptome KW - foodborne pathogens KW - dairy bacilli KW - stress adaptation KW - disinfection KW - biocontrol KW - enzymes N1 - Open Access N2 - Biofilms are multicellular sessile microbial communities embedded in hydrated extracellular polymeric matrices. Their formation is common in microbial life in most environments, whereas those formed on food-processing surfaces are of considerable interest in the context of food hygiene. Biofilm cells express properties that are distinct from planktonic ones, in particular, due to their notorious resistance to antimicrobial agents. Thus, a special feature of biofilms is that once they have developed, they are hard to eradicate, even when careful sanitization procedures are regularly applied. A large amount of ongoing research has investigated how and why surface-attached microbial communities develop such resistance, and several mechanisms can be acknowledged, such as heterogeneous metabolic activity, cell adaptive responses, diffusion limitations, genetic and functional diversification, and microbial interactions. The articles contained in this Special Issue deal with biofilms of some important food-related bacteria (including common pathogens such as Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Staphylococcus aureus, as well as spoilage-causing spore-forming bacilli), providing novel insights into their resistance mechanisms and implications, together with novel methods (e.g., use of protective biofilms formed by beneficial bacteria, enzymes) that could be used to overcome resistance and thus improve the safety of our food supply and protect public health UR - https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/3218 UR - https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/69416 ER -