T Cell Differentiation and Function in Tissue Inflammation
- Frontiers Media SA 2020
- 1 electronic resource (231 p.)
Open Access
Helper T cells play a critical role in the induction of tissue inflammation in immunity and autoimmunity. Various subsets of T cells such as Th1, Th2, Th9 and Th17 cells have been shown to play a key role in the induction of tissue inflammation in allergic and organ-specific autoimmune inflammation. On the other hand, regulatory cells such as Foxp3+Tregs and Tr1 cells are essential to control functions of effector T cells and maintain tissue homeostasis. Distinct transcriptional and molecular pathways have been identified for the generation of various effector and regulatory T cells. Emerging molecular signatures of these effectors and of regulatory T cells indicate plasticity in their developmental pathways, which is dictated by the tissue microenvironment and by other factors including cytokines and transcription factors.
Creative Commons
English
978-2-88963-614-3 9782889636143
10.3389/978-2-88963-614-3 doi
Medicine Immunology
CD4 T cell CD8 T cell Cancer autoimmune disease Inflammation