TY - GEN AU - Palfrey,John TI - Safe Spaces, Brave Spaces : Diversity and Free Expression in Education SN - mitpress/11245.001.0001 PY - 2017/// CY - Cambridge PB - The MIT Press KW - Universities KW - bicssc KW - Armed conflict KW - Ethical issues: censorship KW - free speech KW - freedom of speech KW - free expression KW - freedom of expression KW - diversity in education KW - equity KW - inclusion KW - racial diversity KW - students KW - campus KW - universities KW - schools KW - colleges KW - student activism KW - student protests KW - 1st Amendment KW - 1st Amendment protections KW - United States Constitution KW - Supreme Court KW - safe zones KW - safe spaces KW - microaggressions KW - stereotypes KW - trigger warnings KW - speech codes KW - policies KW - harassment KW - hate speech KW - bullying KW - race KW - discrimination KW - minorities KW - intolerance KW - tolerance KW - religious freedom KW - freedom of assembly KW - academic freedom KW - student journalism KW - free press KW - student surveys KW - Knight Foundation KW - Black Lives Matter KW - Adams KW - Justice Holmes KW - Fisher I KW - Fisher II N1 - Open Access N2 - How the essential democratic values of diversity and free expression can coexist on campus. Safe spaces, trigger warnings, microaggressions, the disinvitation of speakers, demands to rename campus landmarks—debate over these issues began in lecture halls and on college quads but ended up on op-ed pages in the New York Times and the Wall Street Journal, on cable news, and on social media. Some of these critiques had merit, but others took a series of cheap shots at “crybullies” who needed to be coddled and protected from the real world. Few questioned the assumption that colleges must choose between free expression and diversity. In Safe Spaces, Brave Spaces, John Palfrey argues that the essential democratic values of diversity and free expression can, and should, coexist on campus. Palfrey, currently Head of School at Phillips Academy, Andover, and formerly Professor and Vice Dean at Harvard Law School, writes that free expression and diversity are more compatible than opposed. Free expression can serve everyone—even if it has at times been dominated by white, male, Christian, heterosexual, able-bodied citizens. Diversity is about self-expression, learning from one another, and working together across differences; it can encompass academic freedom without condoning hate speech. Palfrey proposes an innovative way to support both diversity and free expression on campus: creating safe spaces and brave spaces. In safe spaces, students can explore ideas and express themselves with without feeling marginalized. In brave spaces—classrooms, lecture halls, public forums—the search for knowledge is paramount, even if some discussions may make certain students uncomfortable. The strength of our democracy, says Palfrey, depends on a commitment to upholding both diversity and free expression, especially when it is hardest to do so UR - http://mitpress.mit.edu/9780262037143 UR - https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/77933 ER -