000 02386naaaa2200373uu 4500
001 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/40048
005 20220219222245.0
020 _a978-2-88945-710-6
020 _a9782889457106
024 7 _a10.3389/978-2-88945-710-6
_cdoi
041 0 _aEnglish
042 _adc
100 1 _aDavide Borelli
_4auth
700 1 _aTomaso Gaggero
_4auth
245 1 0 _aAcoustical Impact of Ships and Harbours: Airborne and Underwater N&V Pollution
260 _bFrontiers Media SA
_c2019
300 _a1 electronic resource (57 p.)
506 0 _aOpen Access
_2star
_fUnrestricted online access
520 _aNoise and vibrations generated by ships affect a wide range of receivers: crew and passengers inside the vessel, inhabitants of the coastal areas and marine fauna outside it. Recent studies suggest that a large percentage of people living in urban areas close to harbors and a number of marine species, at different evolutionary levels (in particular mammals and cephalopods), suffer from ship N&V emissions in air and in water. The present degree of knowledge of the phenomena involved in the noise emissions inside and outside ships is quite different, as a result also of the time elapsed since the negative effects were realized and therefore studied. The development of the normative framework in the various areas reflects these differences, but there are expectations for improvements on all fronts that need to be supported by the scientific community presenting the latest research results in this particular field of acoustics.
540 _aCreative Commons
_fhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
_2cc
_4https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
546 _aEnglish
653 _aAnimal Bioacoustics
653 _aharbour noise
653 _amaritime acoustics
653 _aUnderwater soundscape
653 _aship noise
653 _asonar
653 _aunderwater radiated noise
653 _aPropagation loss
653 _aanthropogenic noise
653 _asound propagation
856 4 0 _awww.oapen.org
_uhttps://www.frontiersin.org/research-topics/4578/acoustical-impact-of-ships-and-harbours-airborne-and-underwater-nv-pollution
_70
_zDOAB: download the publication
856 4 0 _awww.oapen.org
_uhttps://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/40048
_70
_zDOAB: description of the publication
999 _c47688
_d47688