000 04239naaaa2200385uu 4500
001 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/50228
005 20220220040927.0
020 _a978-2-88919-502-2
020 _a9782889195022
024 7 _a10.3389/978-2-88919-502-2
_cdoi
041 0 _aEnglish
042 _adc
100 1 _aDaniele Marinazzo
_4auth
700 1 _aMiguel Angel Munoz
_4auth
700 1 _aJesus M. Cortes
_4auth
245 1 0 _aInformation-based methods for neuroimaging: analyzing structure, function and dynamics
260 _bFrontiers Media SA
_c2015
300 _a1 electronic resource (191 p.)
506 0 _aOpen Access
_2star
_fUnrestricted online access
520 _aThe aim of this Research Topic is to discuss the state of the art on the use of Information-based methods in the analysis of neuroimaging data. Information-based methods, typically built as extensions of the Shannon Entropy, are at the basis of model-free approaches which, being based on probability distributions rather than on specific expectations, can account for all possible non-linearities present in the data in a model-independent fashion.Mutual Information-like methods can also be applied on interacting dynamical variables described by time-series, thus addressing the uncertainty reduction (or information) in one variable by conditioning on another set of variables.In the last years, different Information-based methods have been shown to be flexible and powerful tools to analyze neuroimaging data, with a wide range of different methodologies, including formulations-based on bivariate vs multivariate representations, frequency vs time domains, etc. Apart from methodological issues, the information bit as a common unit represents a convenient way to open the road for comparison and integration between different measurements of neuroimaging data in three complementary contexts: Structural Connectivity, Dynamical (Functional and Effective) Connectivity, and Modelling of brain activity. Applications are ubiquitous, starting from resting state in healthy subjects to modulations of consciousness and other aspects of pathophysiology.Mutual Information-based methods have provided new insights about common-principles in brain organization, showing the existence of an active default network when the brain is at rest. It is not clear, however, how this default network is generated, the different modules are intra-interacting, or disappearing in the presence of stimulation. Some of these open-questions at the functional level might find their mechanisms on their structural correlates. A key question is the link between structure and function and the use of structural priors for the understanding of the functional connectivity measures. As effective connectivity is concerned, recently a common framework has been proposed for Transfer Entropy and Granger Causality, a well-established methodology originally based on autoregressive models. This framework can open the way to new theories and applications.This Research Topic brings together contributions from researchers from different backgrounds which are either developing new approaches, or applying existing methodologies to new data, and we hope it will set the basis for discussing the development and validation of new Information-based methodologies for the understanding of brain structure, function, and dynamics.
540 _aCreative Commons
_fhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
_2cc
_4https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
546 _aEnglish
653 _abrain connectivity
653 _aInformation Theory
653 _aneuroinformatics
653 _atransfer entropy
653 _anetwork theory
653 _amutual information
653 _acomputational neuroscience
653 _afunctional connectome
653 _aGranger causality
653 _astructural connectome
856 4 0 _awww.oapen.org
_uhttp://journal.frontiersin.org/researchtopic/1241/information-based-methods-for-neuroimaging-analyzing-structure-function-and-dynamics
_70
_zDOAB: download the publication
856 4 0 _awww.oapen.org
_uhttps://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/50228
_70
_zDOAB: description of the publication
999 _c64255
_d64255