000 02434naaaa2200301uu 4500
001 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/60276
005 20220220073647.0
020 _a978-2-88945-230-9
020 _a9782889452309
024 7 _a10.3389/978-2-88945-230-9
_cdoi
041 0 _aEnglish
042 _adc
100 1 _aIsaac L. Kurtzer
_4auth
245 1 0 _aSupraspinal Control of Automatic Postural Responses Which Pathway Does What?
260 _bFrontiers Media SA
_c2017
300 _a1 electronic resource (105 p.)
506 0 _aOpen Access
_2star
_fUnrestricted online access
520 _aRapid corrective actions, termed automatic postural responses, are essential to counter the destabilizing effect of mechanical perturbations during natural behaviors. Previous research has demonstrated that automatic postural responses of the limbs and body share a number of capabilities in adapting to the prevailing circumstances and these abilities reflect contributions from multiple supraspinal pathways, including brainstem nuclei, basal ganglia, and primary motor cortex. However, we do not know the context-dependent contribution from specific generators, whether different neural pathways have a common role across different effectors, and how sensory and central deficits in one pathway are accommodated by those remaining. Bridging these gaps is essential to integrate the diverse set of studies, develop general theories of motor control, and explicate how the nervous system addresses the partially distinct behavioral demands of co-evolved effector system. The considerable flexibility and multiple interacting pathways of automatic postural responses also make it ideal for understanding how powerful formal theories, like optimal feedback control, are achieved by a distributed hierarchical neural network.
540 _aCreative Commons
_fhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
_2cc
_4https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
546 _aEnglish
653 _afeedback
653 _asupraspinal
653 _aposture
653 _aneural control
653 _areflex
856 4 0 _awww.oapen.org
_uhttp://journal.frontiersin.org/researchtopic/2483/supraspinal-control-of-automatic-postural-responses-which-pathway-does-what
_70
_zDOAB: download the publication
856 4 0 _awww.oapen.org
_uhttps://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/60276
_70
_zDOAB: description of the publication
999 _c73678
_d73678