000 03231naaaa2200349uu 4500
001 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/61874
005 20220220102842.0
020 _a978-2-88945-410-5
020 _a9782889454105
024 7 _a10.3389/978-2-88945-410-5
_cdoi
041 0 _aEnglish
042 _adc
100 1 _aFrancisco J. Rivera
_4auth
700 1 _aLudwig Aigner
_4auth
245 1 0 _aThe Vascular Niche in Tissue Repair: A Therapeutic Target for Regeneration
260 _bFrontiers Media SA
_c2018
300 _a1 electronic resource (174 p.)
506 0 _aOpen Access
_2star
_fUnrestricted online access
520 _aTissues and organs have, although sometimes limited, the capacity for endogenous repair, which is aimed to re-establish integrity and homeostasis. Tissue repair involves pro- and anti-inflammatory processes, new tissue formation and remodelling. Depending on the local microenvironment, tissue repair results either in scar tissue formation or in regeneration. The latter aims to recapitulate the original tissue structure and architecture with the proper functionality. Although some organisms (such as planarians) have a high regenerative capacity throughout the body, in humans this property is more restricted to a few organs and tissues. Regeneration in the adult is possible in particular through the existence of tissue-resident pools of stem/progenitor cells. In response to tissue damage, these cells are activated, they proliferate and migrate, and differentiate into mature cells. Angiogenesis and neovascularization play a crucial role in tissue repair. Besides providing with oxygen and nutrients, angiogenesis generates a vascular niche (VN) consisting of different blood-derived elements and endothelial cells surrounded by basement membrane as well as perivascular cells. The newly generated VN communicates with the local stem/progenitor cells and contributes to tissue repair. For example, platelets, macrophages, neutrophils, perivascular cells and other VN components actively participate in the repair of skin, bone, muscle, tendon, brain, spinal cord, etc. Despite these observations, the exact role of the VN in tissue repair and the underlying mechanisms are still unclear and are awaiting further evidence that, indeed, will be required for the development of regenerative therapies for the treatment of traumatic injuries as well as degenerative diseases.
540 _aCreative Commons
_fhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
_2cc
_4https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
546 _aEnglish
653 _aAngiogenesis
653 _aPlatelets and Platelets Lysate
653 _aBlood Vessels and Endothelial Cells
653 _aGranulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor (G-CSF)
653 _aPericytes
653 _aStem and Progenitor Cells
653 _aVascular Niche
653 _aTissue Repair and Regeneration
856 4 0 _awww.oapen.org
_uhttps://www.frontiersin.org/research-topics/3255/the-vascular-niche-in-tissue-repair-a-therapeutic-target-for-regeneration
_70
_zDOAB: download the publication
856 4 0 _awww.oapen.org
_uhttps://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/61874
_70
_zDOAB: description of the publication
999 _c81338
_d81338